Article
What is ISO 9001 and the requirements for certification?
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Johannes Eriksson
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- Quality Management System
- 1 min reading

ISO 9001 is an international standard for quality management systems, with guidelines for managing, monitoring and improving quality within companies and organizations. The purpose of the standard is to establish a common structure and a uniform approach for employees, subcontractors and management.
Purpose and basic principles
The purpose of ISO 9001 is to provide a clear framework for how a management system should be designed - with a focus on quality and development. The standard provides the basis for a structured way of working in all parts of the organization.
ISO 9001 contains several requirements based on seven principles:
- Customer focus
- Leadership and management
- Employee commitment
- Process orientation
- Improvement
- Fact-based decisions
- Relationship management
Requirements for certification
To be certified to ISO 9001, your company must meet a number of criteria. Here are some examples of key requirements:
- Clear objectives linked to customer requirements and continuously monitored
- Version-controlled document management with the right access for the right people
- Assignment of responsibilities and active leadership from the management team
- Visualized process mapping that shows how work is done
- Risk management and a structured approach to continuous improvement
- Effective case management for tracking deviations, complaints and improvement suggestions
- Regular measurement of results to control and develop operations
Benefits of certification
In many industries, ISO 9001 is a prerequisite for participating in tenders or creating new business relationships. The certificate serves as proof that you work in a structured way with a clear desire to develop.
- Creates confidence among customers, partners and employees
- Facilitates management and follow-up
- Shows that you work with quality - for real
- Engages the entire organization in improvement work
- Gives better control and fewer errors
- Strengthens your brand and competitiveness
All ISO 9001 versions
Version of the standard | Year of publication | Important change |
ISO 9001:1987 | 1987 |
First version. Focus on procedures and document control. |
ISO 9001:1994 | 1994 |
New requirements for preventive measures. |
ISO 9001:2000 | 2000 |
Process-oriented model with focus on customer benefit. |
ISO 9001:2008 | 2008 |
Improved clarity and increased compatibility with other ISO standards. |
ISO 9001:2015 | 2015 |
Current version in force. Focuses on risk-based thinking, leadership, stakeholder needs and business context. Introduction of High-Level Structure (HLS). |
ISO 9001:2025/2026 | 2025/2026 |
New version pending. |
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